{"id":99931,"date":"2024-12-16T17:55:31","date_gmt":"2024-12-16T09:55:31","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.viralrail.com\/?p=99931"},"modified":"2024-12-16T17:55:36","modified_gmt":"2024-12-16T09:55:36","slug":"xdrhgydwjsssm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.viralrail.com\/blog\/99931.html","title":{"rendered":"\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u5e7f\u57df\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u3000\u3000\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002\u4ece\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u7684\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u536b\u661f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf(\u5982GPS)\u5f80\u5f80\u53d7\u5230\u906e\u6321\u3001\u5e72\u6270\u6216\u591a\u8def\u5f84\u6548\u5e94\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u5927\u6253\u6298\u6263\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u5e7f\u57df\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u536b\u661f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u5730\u9762\u8f85\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5e7f\u57df\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u878d\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7a81\u7834\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5c40\u9650\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e3a\u4f17\u591a\u9886\u57df\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u52a0\u7cbe\u786e\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u3001\u7cbe\u51c6\u519c\u4e1a\u8fd8\u662f\u5e94\u6025\u6551\u63f4\u7b49\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u90fd\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u548c\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u5e7f\u57df\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5173\u952e\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u5404\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u6280\u672f\u53ca\u5176\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u3001\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\uff1a\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u81ea20\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3GPS(\u5168\u7403\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf)\u95ee\u4e16\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u98de\u901f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u536b\u661f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f9d\u9760\u8f68\u9053\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5bfc\u822a\u536b\u661f\u4e0e\u5730\u9762\u63a5\u6536\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u4e5f\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u8bf8\u591a\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u9ad8\u697c\u6797\u7acb\u7684\u201c\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u68ee\u6797\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u536b\u661f\u4fe1\u53f7\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u906e\u6321;\u5728\u5c71\u533a\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u3001\u96a7\u9053\u7b49\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fe1\u53f7\u8870\u51cf\u663e\u8457;\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u591a\u8def\u5f84\u6548\u5e94(\u4fe1\u53f7\u53cd\u5c04)\u548c\u7535\u79bb\u5c42\u5e72\u6270\u4e5f\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u5236\u7ea6\u4e86\u536b\u661f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u5728\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u548c\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u9700\u6c42\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u5e7f\u57df\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f<\/strong> \u6b63\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\u3002\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u536b\u661f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u5730\u9762\u8f85\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u673a\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u6e90\u534f\u540c\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u5b83\u5229\u7528\u536b\u661f\u7684\u5168\u7403\u8986\u76d6\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4e0e\u5730\u9762\u57fa\u7ad9\u3001\u8f85\u52a9\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u591a\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7b97\u6cd5\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3001\u66f4\u5f3a\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u66f4\u5e7f\u9002\u5e94\u573a\u666f\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u878d\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f\u514b\u670d\u4e86\u5355\u4e00\u536b\u661f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u536b\u661f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8bef\u5dee\u8fbe\u6570\u7c73\u751a\u81f3\u6570\u5341\u7c73\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u901a\u8fc7\u5dee\u5206\u5b9a\u4f4d\u548c\u5730\u9762\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u81f3\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u751a\u81f3\u4e9a\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u573a\u666f(\u5982\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u6d4b\u7ed8)\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5f3a\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5355\u7eaf\u4f9d\u8d56\u536b\u661f\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u7535\u78c1\u5e72\u6270\u6216\u6076\u610f\u6b3a\u9a97\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u800c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u901a\u8fc7\u5730\u9762\u57fa\u7ad9\u548c\u591a\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u5197\u4f59\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5e7f\u9002\u7528\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u4f20\u7edf\u536b\u661f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5728\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u3001\u5730\u4e0b\u505c\u8f66\u573a\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u6df1\u5904\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u8f85\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u8865\u5145\u536b\u661f\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5b9a\u4f4d\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u901a\u8fc7\u5730\u9762\u57fa\u7ad9\u7684\u4f4e\u65f6\u5ef6\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u52a8\u6001\u573a\u666f\u4e0b(\u5982\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u98de\u884c\u6216\u8f66\u8f86\u5bfc\u822a)\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u54cd\u5e94\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u5e7f\u57df\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u6280\u672f\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u66f4\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u5b9a\u4f4d\u670d\u52a1\u4ece\u201c\u5e7f\u8986\u76d6\u201d\u8d70\u5411\u201c\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u201d\u7684\u8d28\u53d8\uff0c\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u5728\u667a\u6167\u57ce\u5e02\u3001\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u7b49\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5bf9\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u652f\u6491\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u5e7f\u57df\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5230\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u3001\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\uff1a\u536b\u661f\u4e0e\u5730\u9762\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u5e7f\u57df\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u536b\u661f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf(\u5982GPS\u3001\u5317\u6597)\u4e0e\u5730\u9762\u8f85\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u673a\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u6e90\u534f\u540c\u7684\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u8be5\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5dee\u5206\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u8f85\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u591a\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u878d\u5408\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u5728\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0a\u76f8\u8f85\u76f8\u6210\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30001. \u5dee\u5206\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff08Differential Positioning\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5dee\u5206\u5b9a\u4f4d\u662f\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u624b\u6bb5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3002\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u5730\u9762\u57fa\u51c6\u7ad9(Reference Station)\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u4fee\u6b63\u536b\u661f\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7684\u8bef\u5dee\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u57fa\u51c6\u7ad9\u6821\u6b63<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5730\u9762\u57fa\u51c6\u7ad9\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u662f\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u63a5\u6536\u6765\u81ea\u5bfc\u822a\u536b\u661f\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u5176\u7406\u60f3\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9645\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u7ed3\u679c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8bef\u5dee\u3002\u8bef\u5dee\u53ef\u80fd\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u7535\u79bb\u5c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u536b\u661f\u949f\u5dee\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5dee\u5206\u6821\u6b63\u4fe1\u606f\u5e7f\u64ad<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u57fa\u51c6\u7ad9\u4f1a\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bef\u5dee\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u8fc7\u5730\u9762\u7f51\u7edc(\u5982\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u94fe\u8def)\u5e7f\u64ad\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u7aef\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7528\u6237\u7aef\u8bef\u5dee\u4fee\u6b63<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7528\u6237\u7aef\u8bbe\u5907\u5728\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u57fa\u51c6\u7ad9\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u5dee\u5206\u4fee\u6b63\u6570\u636e\u540e\uff0c\u5bf9\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u65f6\u4fee\u6b63\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u751a\u81f3\u6beb\u7c73\u7ea7\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5dee\u5206\u5b9a\u4f4d\u53ef\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u4e3a\u5b9e\u65f6\u52a8\u6001\u5dee\u5206\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff08RTK\uff0cReal-Time Kinematic\uff09\u548c\u5e7f\u57df\u5dee\u5206\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff08SBAS\uff0cSatellite-Based Augmentation System\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5c0f\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u5e7f\u57df\u8986\u76d6\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30002. \u5b9e\u65f6\u8f85\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08Real-Time Assistance Systems\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u536b\u661f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u5907\u9700\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u536b\u661f\u63a5\u6536\u5bfc\u822a\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u536b\u661f\u4fe1\u53f7\u4f20\u8f93\u8ddd\u79bb\u8fdc\u4e14\u529f\u7387\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u5e38\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4fe1\u53f7\u5f31\u5316\u6216\u4e22\u5931\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5b9e\u65f6\u8f85\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u5730\u9762\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u5907\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u8865\u5145\u548c\u589e\u5f3a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u8f85\u52a9\u6570\u636e\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5730\u9762\u8f85\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u536b\u661f\u661f\u5386(Ephemeris)\u3001\u536b\u661f\u8f68\u9053\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u65f6\u949f\u504f\u5dee\u4fe1\u606f\u76f4\u63a5\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u5907\u72ec\u7acb\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u5e76\u52a0\u5feb\u5b9a\u4f4d\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u4fe1\u53f7\u8865\u5145\u4e0e\u589e\u5f3a<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u5ce1\u8c37\u3001\u96a7\u9053\u7b49\u590d\u6742\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u57fa\u7ad9\u6216Wi-Fi\u70ed\u70b9\u7b49\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u5907\u53ef\u6a21\u62df\u6216\u8865\u507f\u536b\u661f\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5b9e\u65f6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4fee\u6b63<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5730\u9762\u57fa\u7ad9\u5b9e\u65f6\u68c0\u6d4b\u533a\u57df\u5185\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8bef\u5dee\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4fee\u6b63\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u52a8\u6001\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5b9e\u65f6\u8f85\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u6781\u5927\u5730\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u5b9a\u4f4d\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u901f\u5ea6(\u5373\u51b7\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4)\u3002\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u548c\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b9e\u65f6\u80fd\u529b\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30003. \u591a\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u878d\u5408\uff08Multi-Source Data Fusion\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u5173\u952e\u539f\u7406\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u878d\u5408\u63d0\u5347\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u591a\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u878d\u5408\u5229\u7528\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u4fe1\u53f7\u6e90\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u7efc\u5408\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u66f4\u52a0\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u4fe1\u53f7\u6e90\u878d\u5408<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u9664\u4e86\u536b\u661f\u4fe1\u53f7\u5916\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8702\u7a9d\u7f51\u7edc\u3001Wi-Fi\u4fe1\u53f7\u3001\u8d85\u5bbd\u5e26(UWB)\u3001\u84dd\u7259\u4fe1\u6807\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u4fe1\u53f7\u6e90\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b9a\u4f4d\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u53f7\u5728\u536b\u661f\u4fe1\u53f7\u5f31\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8865\u5145\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u60ef\u6027\u5bfc\u822a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08INS\uff09\u96c6\u6210<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u60ef\u6027\u5bfc\u822a\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u8ba1\u548c\u9640\u87ba\u4eea\u6d4b\u91cf\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u72ec\u7acb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u59ff\u6001\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u60ef\u6027\u5bfc\u822a\u4e0e\u536b\u661f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u536b\u661f\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e22\u5931\u7684\u77ed\u6682\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u7ef4\u6301\u53ef\u9760\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7b97\u6cd5\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u591a\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u878d\u5408\u4f9d\u8d56\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u5904\u7406\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5361\u5c14\u66fc\u6ee4\u6ce2(Kalman Filter)\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u6ee4\u6ce2(Particle Filter)\u6216\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b97\u6cd5\u80fd\u591f\u7efc\u5408\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u4fe1\u53f7\u6e90\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u6ee4\u9664\u8bef\u5dee\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u591a\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u878d\u5408\u7684\u6700\u5927\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u5bf9\u52a8\u6001\u573a\u666f\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u5f3a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u8f66\u8f86\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u7ed3\u5408\u536b\u661f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001\u8def\u8fb9\u57fa\u7ad9\u4fe1\u53f7\u548c\u8f66\u8f86\u81ea\u8eab\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8f66\u8f86\u5728\u590d\u6742\u4ea4\u901a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u5bfc\u822a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30004. \u65f6\u7a7a\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u5404\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u536b\u661f\u7684\u5bfc\u822a\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5730\u9762\u57fa\u7ad9\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u65f6\u95f4\u504f\u5dee\u800c\u5f15\u5165\u65b0\u7684\u8bef\u5dee\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u65f6\u5ef6\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u52a8\u6001\u76d1\u6d4b\u4e0e\u8865\u507f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u65f6\u949f\u540c\u6b65\u6280\u672f(\u5982GNSS\u539f\u5b50\u949f\u540c\u6b65\u548c\u5730\u9762\u7f51\u7edc\u6388\u65f6)\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7\u751a\u81f3\u5fae\u79d2\u7ea7\u7684\u65f6\u7a7a\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u52a8\u6001\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30005. \u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5730\u56fe\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u652f\u6301<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4ec5\u4f9d\u8d56\u536b\u661f\u548c\u5730\u9762\u4fe1\u53f7\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7ed3\u5408\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5730\u56fe(HD Map)\u548c\u73af\u5883\u611f\u77e5\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u9002\u5e94\u573a\u666f\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5730\u56fe\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9053\u8def\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u8fb9\u754c\u3001\u8f66\u9053\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u5761\u5ea6\u7b49\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e0e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u5bfc\u822a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u611f\u77e5\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u3001\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4e0e\u5730\u9762\u8f85\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u5e7f\u57df\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u591a\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u534f\u540c\uff0c\u7a81\u7834\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u536b\u661f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u5dee\u5206\u5b9a\u4f4d\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u8f85\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\u589e\u5f3a\u4fe1\u53f7\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u591a\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u878d\u5408\u4f18\u5316\u52a8\u6001\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u4f7f\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u5728\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u66f4\u591a\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u7684\u52a0\u5165\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u52a8\u5b9a\u4f4d\u670d\u52a1\u8d70\u5411\u201c\u5168\u573a\u666f\u3001\u5168\u65f6\u6bb5\u3001\u5168\u7cbe\u5ea6\u201d\u7684\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e09\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u70b9\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u5e7f\u57df\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u4ee5\u5176\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5176\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u6f5c\u529b\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u5851\u8bf8\u591a\u884c\u4e1a\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ece\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8be6\u7ec6\u5c55\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30001. \u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u70b9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000(1)\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u901a\u8fc7\u5dee\u5206\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001\u591a\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u878d\u5408\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5c06\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u5230\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u751a\u81f3\u4e9a\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u610f\u4e49<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u79cd\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u3001\u7cbe\u51c6\u519c\u4e1a\u7b49\u5bf9\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u573a\u666f\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f66\u8f86\u5bf9\u8f66\u9053\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u504f\u5dee\u5bb9\u5fcd\u5ea6\u5f80\u5f80\u4ec5\u4e3a\u6570\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6491\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000(2)\u5e7f\u8986\u76d6\u80fd\u529b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u536b\u661f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u5168\u7403\u8986\u76d6\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5730\u9762\u8f85\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u589e\u5f3a\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u65e0\u7f1d\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u8986\u76d6\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u5728\u5f00\u9614\u5e73\u539f\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u9ad8\u697c\u6797\u7acb\u7684\u8857\u533a\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u68ee\u6797\u3001\u96a7\u9053\u7b49\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5747\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u610f\u4e49<\/strong>\uff1a\u5e7f\u8986\u76d6\u80fd\u529b\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u573a\u666f\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7269\u6d41\u8f66\u8f86\u7a7f\u8d8a\u57ce\u5e02\u4e0e\u4e61\u6751\u7684\u957f\u9014\u8fd0\u8f93\u6216\u5c71\u533a\u6551\u63f4\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000(3)\u5f3a\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u878d\u5408\u5730\u9762\u57fa\u7ad9\u548c\u591a\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u6821\u9a8c\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u6076\u52a3\u7535\u78c1\u73af\u5883\u548c\u6b3a\u9a97\u5f0f\u4fe1\u53f7\u5e72\u6270\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u60ef\u6027\u5bfc\u822a\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e22\u5931\u7684\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u53ef\u9760\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u610f\u4e49<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u79cd\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b\u5bf9\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u98de\u884c\u3001\u7535\u529b\u5de1\u68c0\u7b49\u9700\u8981\u7a33\u5b9a\u5bfc\u822a\u7684\u573a\u666f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u536b\u661f\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f83\u5f31\u6216\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u7a81\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000(4)\u52a8\u6001\u652f\u6301\u4e0e\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f9d\u8d56\u5730\u9762\u57fa\u7ad9\u7684\u4f4e\u65f6\u5ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u5177\u5907\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u66f4\u65b0\u9891\u7387\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u54cd\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u610f\u4e49<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u9ad8\u901f\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u5bfc\u822a\u3001\u5e94\u6025\u6551\u63f4\u7b49\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u652f\u6301\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u4f4d\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u7cbe\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000(5)\u667a\u80fd\u534f\u540c\u80fd\u529b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5730\u56fe\u3001\u73af\u5883\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u73af\u5883\u611f\u77e5\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u534f\u540c\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u610f\u4e49<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5730\u56fe\u548c\u611f\u77e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u534f\u540c\uff0c\u4f7f\u8f66\u8f86\u5728\u590d\u6742\u4ea4\u901a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5177\u5907\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30002. \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000(1)\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u6c7d\u8f66\u9700\u8981\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e61\u6751\u9053\u8def\u4e2d\u81ea\u4e3b\u5bfc\u822a\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9700\u6c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u5bf9\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u751a\u81f3\u4e9a\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u6709\u7740\u521a\u6027\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u901a\u8fc7RTK\u5dee\u5206\u5b9a\u4f4d\u548c\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5730\u56fe\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8f66\u8f86\u59cb\u7ec8\u5904\u4e8e\u8f66\u9053\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5e76\u80fd\u7cbe\u786e\u8fdb\u884c\u53d8\u9053\u6216\u907f\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u590d\u6742\u573a\u666f\u9002\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u201c\u5ce1\u8c37\u201d\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u536b\u661f\u4fe1\u53f7\u7ecf\u5e38\u88ab\u906e\u6321\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u57fa\u7ad9\u548c\u591a\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u878d\u5408\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u4e86\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u52a8\u6001\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u8f66\u8f86\u9700\u5bf9\u5feb\u901f\u79fb\u52a8\u73af\u5883\u4f5c\u51fa\u5b9e\u65f6\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u4ee5\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u66f4\u65b0\u9891\u7387\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u52a8\u6001\u9a7e\u9a76\u573a\u666f\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u667a\u80fd\u51fa\u79df\u8f66(Robotaxi)\u5728\u57ce\u533a\u4e2d\u7cbe\u51c6\u5230\u8fbe\u6307\u5b9a\u4e58\u5ba2\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u8d27\u8f66\u5728\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb\u8fd0\u8f93\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u6548\u5bfc\u822a\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4eba\u5de5\u5e72\u9884\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000(2)\u7cbe\u51c6\u519c\u4e1a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u519c\u4e1a\u673a\u68b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u662f\u7cbe\u51c6\u519c\u4e1a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u548c\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9700\u6c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u64ad\u79cd\u3001\u65bd\u80a5\u548c\u6536\u5272\u7b49\u73af\u8282\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u5bfc\u822a\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u4f20\u7edf\u8bef\u5dee\u8303\u56f4(\u6570\u7c73)\u7f29\u5c0f\u81f3\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u91cd\u53e0\u6216\u6f0f\u64ad\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5e7f\u8986\u76d6\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5e7f\u57df\u5dee\u5206\u5b9a\u4f4d(SBAS)\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u5728\u5e7f\u9614\u519c\u7530\u6216\u5c71\u533a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u8986\u76d6\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u56e0\u4fe1\u53f7\u76f2\u533a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u52a8\u6001\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1a\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u5907\u5728\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5b9e\u65f6\u8c03\u6574\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u969c\u788d\u7269\u6216\u5e94\u5bf9\u5730\u5f62\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u62d6\u62c9\u673a\u5728\u519c\u7530\u4e2d\u89c4\u5212\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5747\u5300\u64ad\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u519c\u836f\u55b7\u6d12\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u6839\u636e\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u533a\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u7cbe\u51c6\u55b7\u6d12\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6d6a\u8d39\u5e76\u4fdd\u62a4\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000(3)\u5e94\u6025\u6551\u63f4<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5730\u9707\u3001\u6d2a\u6c34\u7b49\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\u53d1\u751f\u540e\uff0c\u5e94\u6025\u6551\u63f4\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u786e\u5b9a\u707e\u5bb3\u533a\u57df\u5185\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u6700\u4f73\u8def\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u5e9f\u589f\u6216\u68ee\u6797\u6df1\u5904\uff0c\u536b\u661f\u4fe1\u53f7\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u4e25\u91cd\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u901a\u8fc7\u5730\u9762\u8f85\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u591a\u6e90\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u53f7\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u52a8\u6001\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1a\u79fb\u52a8\u6551\u63f4\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u9700\u8981\u5b9e\u65f6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u641c\u5bfb\u88ab\u56f0\u4eba\u5458\u6216\u4f20\u9012\u6551\u63f4\u7269\u8d44\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u78c1\u5e72\u6270\u6216\u591a\u8def\u5f84\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u536b\u661f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5e72\u6270\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u60ef\u6027\u5bfc\u822a\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f25\u8865\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u641c\u6551\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u5728\u5e9f\u589f\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\u53d7\u56f0\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5730\u56fe\u6807\u5b9a\u641c\u7d22\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5e94\u6025\u8f66\u8f86\u5229\u7528\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u5feb\u901f\u89c4\u5212\u6700\u4f18\u6551\u63f4\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4ea4\u901a\u62e5\u5835\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000(4)\u667a\u80fd\u7269\u6d41\u4e0e\u8fd0\u8f93<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u73b0\u4ee3\u7269\u6d41\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u51c6\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8fd0\u8f93\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\u548c\u8d27\u7269\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5e7f\u8986\u76d6\u4e0e\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u7269\u6d41\u8f66\u8f86\u7ecf\u5e38\u7a7f\u8d8a\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u5f62\u548c\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u901a\u8fc7\u5168\u7403\u536b\u661f\u8986\u76d6\u548c\u5730\u9762\u57fa\u7ad9\u8f85\u52a9\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5168\u7a0b\u5b9a\u4f4d\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9700\u6c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u8d27\u7269\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u9001\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u672b\u7aef\u914d\u9001\u73af\u8282(Last Mile Delivery)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u52a8\u6001\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1a\u7269\u6d41\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u5ea6\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u8def\u5f84\u4f18\u5316\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u66f4\u65b0\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u667a\u80fd\u7269\u6d41\u7cfb\u7edf\u8ddf\u8e2a\u8fd0\u8f93\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u8fd0\u8f93\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u65e0\u4eba\u914d\u9001\u8f66\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u8857\u533a\u5b8c\u6210\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u516c\u91cc\u914d\u9001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000(5)\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u4e0e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u76d1\u63a7<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u8fdb\u884c\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u8c03\u5ea6\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u4f18\u5316\u8def\u7f51\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1a\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u4e3a\u52a8\u6001\u4ea4\u901a\u76d1\u63a7\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u91cf\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u4fe1\u53f7\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u533a\u57df\u6216\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u878d\u5408\u591a\u6e90\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u6392\u9664\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u667a\u80fd\u516c\u4ea4\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4f18\u5316\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u5e76\u5b9e\u65f6\u8c03\u6574\u8def\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u57ce\u5e02\u4ea4\u7ba1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7ed3\u5408\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u76d1\u63a7\u4ea4\u901a\u62e5\u5835\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f\u914d\u65f6\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u5e7f\u57df\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u4ee5\u5176\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3001\u5e7f\u8986\u76d6\u3001\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u652f\u6301\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u3001\u7cbe\u51c6\u519c\u4e1a\u3001\u5e94\u6025\u6551\u63f4\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u7269\u6d41\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u66f4\u51f8\u663e\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6218\u7565\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u4e3a\u66f4\u591a\u884c\u4e1a\u5e26\u6765\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u56db\u3001\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u4e07\u7269\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u65f6\u7a7a\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u5e7f\u57df\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u6784\u5efa\u201c\u4e07\u7269\u4e92\u8054\u201d\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u65f6\u7a7a\u4f53\u7cfb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u5728\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u667a\u6167\u57ce\u5e02\u3001\u7269\u8054\u7f51(IoT)\u30015G\/6G\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u6ce8\u5165\u65b0\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u8d8b\u52bf\u3001\u65b0\u5174\u9886\u57df\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u6f5c\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u5f00\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30001. \u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000(1)\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4ece\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u8fc8\u5411\u6beb\u7c73\u7ea7<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u73b0\u72b6<\/strong>\uff1a\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u5b9e\u73b0\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u9ad8\u7aef\u9886\u57df(\u5982\u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3001\u533b\u7597\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7b49)\uff0c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6b63\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u878d\u5408\u66f4\u591a\u536b\u661f\u9891\u6bb5(\u5982\u591a\u9891RTK)\u3001\u589e\u5f3a\u5730\u9762\u8f85\u52a9\u7f51\u7edc\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u591a\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u878d\u5408\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5c06\u9010\u6b65\u4ece\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u63d0\u5347\u81f3\u6beb\u7c73\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5c16\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6491\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000(2)\u5168\u7403\u5316\u4e0e\u533a\u57df\u5316\u534f\u540c\u53d1\u5c55<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u73b0\u72b6<\/strong>\uff1a\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u536b\u661f\u5bfc\u822a\u7cfb\u7edf(\u5982\u5317\u6597\u3001GPS\u3001\u4f3d\u5229\u7565)\u5df2\u5177\u5907\u5168\u7403\u8986\u76d6\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u590d\u6742\u5730\u5f62\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u73af\u5883\u4ecd\u5bf9\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6784\u6210\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a\u5730\u9762\u8f85\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6269\u5c55\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u661f\u5730\u534f\u540c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u7403\u65e0\u7f1d\u8986\u76d6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6784\u5efa\u5168\u7403\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u65f6\u7a7a\u670d\u52a1\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000(3)\u4f4e\u65f6\u5ef6\u4e0e\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u5b9a\u4f4d\u670d\u52a1<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u73b0\u72b6<\/strong>\uff1a5G\u65f6\u4ee3\u5bf9\u4f4e\u65f6\u5ef6\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u4ece\u5355\u4e00\u536b\u661f\u4f9d\u8d56\u5411\u591a\u6e90\u878d\u5408\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u77406G\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u65f6\u7a7a\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5c06\u4e0e\u901a\u4fe1\u7f51\u7edc\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5730\u9762\u57fa\u7ad9\u548c\u536b\u661f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u8054\u52a8\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e9a\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u8d85\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000(4)\u591a\u6e90\u611f\u77e5\u4e0e\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u534f\u540c<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u73b0\u72b6<\/strong>\uff1a\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u536b\u661f\u548c\u5730\u9762\u57fa\u7ad9\u7684\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd(AI)\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u52a8\u6001\u573a\u666f\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u611f\u77e5\u4e0e\u9002\u5e94\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u5b9e\u65f6\u611f\u77e5\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316\u5e76\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30002. \u5728\u65b0\u5174\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000(1)\u667a\u6167\u57ce\u5e02<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u662f\u667a\u6167\u57ce\u5e02\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u201c\u65f6\u7a7a\u5e95\u5ea7\u201d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u65f6\u7a7a\u4fe1\u606f\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u57ce\u5e02\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u57ce\u5e02\u4ea4\u901a\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u8c03\u5ea6\u548c\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u57ce\u5e02\u62e5\u5835\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u76d1\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u76d1\u6d4b\u6865\u6881\u3001\u8f68\u9053\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u9884\u8b66\u6f5c\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u667a\u6167\u5b89\u9632<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u89c6\u9891\u76d1\u63a7\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u52a8\u6001\u4eba\u5458\u8f68\u8ff9\u8ffd\u8e2a\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u76ee\u6807\u9501\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e3a\u57ce\u5e02\u5b89\u5168\u63d0\u4f9b\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u652f\u6301\u65e0\u4eba\u6e05\u626b\u8f66\u5728\u57ce\u533a\u5185\u7cbe\u786e\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u57ce\u5e02\u73af\u5883\u7ba1\u7406\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u667a\u80fd\u6cca\u8f66\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5b9e\u73b0\u8f66\u4f4d\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u5f15\u5bfc\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u505c\u8f66\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000(2)\u7269\u8054\u7f51(IoT)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u4e07\u7269\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u751f\u6001\u4e2d\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u4e3a\u201c\u7269\u201d\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u7840\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u9700\u8981\u5b9e\u65f6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u8d44\u4ea7\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e0e\u7269\u6d41\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5168\u7403\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8986\u76d6\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5bf9\u7269\u6d41\u8f66\u8f86\u3001\u8d27\u7269\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ddf\u8e2a\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u667a\u80fd\u5bb6\u5c45\u4e0e\u793e\u533a<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u8bbe\u5907(\u5982\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u3001\u5feb\u9012\u65e0\u4eba\u673a)\u5c06\u5177\u5907\u7cbe\u786e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u611f\u77e5\u548c\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5de5\u4e1a\u7269\u8054\u7f51\uff08IIoT\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u534f\u540c\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u751f\u4ea7\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u8c03\u5ea6\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u51b7\u94fe\u7269\u6d41\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65f6\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7ed3\u5408\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8d27\u7269\u5728\u8fd0\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u667a\u80fd\u4ed3\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u5229\u7528\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5b9e\u73b0\u65e0\u4eba\u53c9\u8f66\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8d27\u7269\u642c\u8fd0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000(3)5G\/6G\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u4e92\u8054<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30005G\u548c\u672a\u6765\u76846G\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\u5f3a\u8c03\u201c\u4e07\u7269\u4e92\u8054\u201d\u548c\u201c\u65f6\u7a7a\u8ba1\u7b97\u201d\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u8d85\u9ad8\u901f\u901a\u4fe1\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\u5c06\u5f15\u53d1\u9769\u547d\u6027\u53d8\u9769\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u4e0e\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\uff08V2X\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3001\u4f4e\u65f6\u5ef6\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u652f\u6301\u8f66\u4e0e\u8f66(V2V)\u3001\u8f66\u4e0e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd(V2I)\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u4e0e\u4ea4\u901a\u534f\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u589e\u5f3a\u73b0\u5b9e\uff08AR\uff09\u4e0e\u865a\u62df\u73b0\u5b9e\uff08VR\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6beb\u7c73\u7ea7\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u865a\u62df\u573a\u666f\u4e0e\u771f\u5b9e\u573a\u666f\u7684\u65e0\u7f1d\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u4e3aAR\u5bfc\u822a\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u57f9\u8bad\u548c\u5a31\u4e50\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u903c\u771f\u7684\u6c89\u6d78\u5f0f\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7a7a\u5730\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u7f51\u7edc<\/strong>\uff1a\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u7ed3\u54086G\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u4f7f\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u3001\u536b\u661f\u3001\u5730\u9762\u8bbe\u5907\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u667a\u80fd\u7f51\u8054\u6c7d\u8f66\u5b9e\u65f6\u5171\u4eab\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8b\u6545\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u589e\u5f3a\u73b0\u5b9e\u773c\u955c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u5b9a\u4f4d\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u5bfc\u89c8\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5728\u666f\u533a\u548c\u5927\u578b\u5546\u573a\u4e2d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30003. \u6f5c\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u529b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000(1)\u6784\u5efa\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u5168\u7403\u65f6\u7a7a\u670d\u52a1\u4f53\u7cfb<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u63a8\u52a8\u201c\u5168\u7403\u7edf\u4e00\u65f6\u7a7a\u670d\u52a1\u201d\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5bfc\u822a\u3001\u65f6\u7a7a\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u8fd8\u662f\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u534f\u4f5c\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u65f6\u7a7a\u6846\u67b6\u5c06\u6d88\u9664\u4f20\u7edf\u7a7a\u95f4\u4fe1\u606f\u5272\u88c2\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e3a\u5404\u884c\u4e1a\u534f\u540c\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000(2)\u63a8\u52a8\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u4e0e\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u5347\u7ea7<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5c06\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5404\u884c\u4e1a\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u5176\u8fd0\u884c\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7269\u6d41\u884c\u4e1a\u5c06\u4ee5\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4e3a\u57fa\u51c6\uff0c\u4ea4\u901a\u884c\u4e1a\u5c06\u5efa\u7acb\u57fa\u4e8e\u52a8\u6001\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u8f66\u8def\u534f\u540c\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5168\u884c\u4e1a\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000(3)\u5168\u9762\u63d0\u5347\u793e\u4f1a\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65f6\u3001\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e0e\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u5404\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6548\u7387\u5c06\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7cbe\u51c6\u519c\u4e1a\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u51cf\u5c11\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u667a\u6167\u57ce\u5e02\u7ba1\u7406\u5c06\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u7269\u6d41\u884c\u4e1a\u5c06\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u96f6\u5ef6\u8fdf\u201d\u9ad8\u6548\u914d\u9001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u5e7f\u57df\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u6280\u672f\u6f14\u8fdb\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u63a8\u52a8\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u5728\u667a\u6167\u57ce\u5e02\u3001\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u30015G\/6G\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e2d\u6210\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u652f\u67f1\uff0c\u4e3a\u201c\u4e07\u7269\u4e92\u8054\u201d\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cbe\u786e\u65f6\u7a7a\u652f\u6491\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e92\u8054\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u672a\u6765\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e94\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u5e7f\u57df\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u536b\u661f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u5730\u9762\u8f85\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u514b\u670d\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u5c40\u9650\uff0c\u8fd8\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u591a\u6e90\u534f\u540c\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u65f6\u7a7a\u670d\u52a1\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u603b\u7ed3\u5176\u5173\u952e\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u661f\u5730\u878d\u5408\u5e7f\u57df\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u7a81\u7834\u4f20\u7edf\u5355\u4e00\u536b\u661f\u5bfc\u822a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u5730\u9762\u8f85\u52a9\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3001\u66f4\u5e7f\u8986\u76d6\u548c\u66f4\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u4ee5\u5176\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u3001\u667a\u6167\u57ce\u5e02\u3001\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u652f\u6491\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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