{"id":99126,"date":"2024-11-13T14:29:13","date_gmt":"2024-11-13T06:29:13","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.viralrail.com\/?p=99126"},"modified":"2024-11-13T14:29:20","modified_gmt":"2024-11-13T06:29:20","slug":"cdzsjwxcjffjs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.viralrail.com\/blog\/99126.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5145\u7535\u6869\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u7ebf\u91c7\u96c6\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ecb\u7ecd"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5145\u7535\u6869\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u7ebf\u91c7\u96c6\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6<\/strong>\uff1a\u5145\u7535\u6869\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u76d1\u6d4b\u5145\u7535\u6869\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5982\u7535\u6d41\u3001\u7535\u538b\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u7b49\u3002\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u5668\u901a\u8fc7RS485\/RS232\/JS45\u7f51\u53e3\u6216\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9e\u65f6\u91c7\u96c6\u5145\u7535\u6869\u3001\u76d1\u63a7\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u9884\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f20\u611f\u4eea\u5668\u7b49\u73b0\u573a\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u65e0\u7ebf\u4f20\u8f93<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\u901a\u8fc7\u65e0\u7ebf\u6a21\u5757\u4f20\u8f93\u81f3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\u5305\u62ecGPRS\u30013G\/4G\u3001LoRa\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u5404\u6709\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982GPRS\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u9ad8\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u800c3G\/4G\u5219\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5145\u7535\u6869\u6570\u636e\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u4f20\u8f93\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u667a\u80fd\u7f51\u5173\u548c\u65e0\u7ebf\u4f20\u8f93\u8bbe\u5907\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93<\/strong>\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u901a\u8fc7\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ea7\u65e0\u7ebf\u8def\u7531\u5668\u6216\u6570\u4f20\u7ec8\u7aef\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\u8fdb\u884c\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u900f\u660e\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u624d\u8302\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ea7\u65e0\u7ebf\u8def\u7531\u5668\u652f\u63013G\/4G\u7f51\u7edc\u65e0\u7f1d\u5207\u6362\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u4e0e\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f1a\u88ab\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982MySQL\u3001PostgreSQL\u7b49\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u4e5f\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8fd0\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\u7edf\u4e00\u76d1\u7ba1\u5206\u6563\u7684\u5145\u7535\u6869\u7ec8\u7aef\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u8fdc\u7a0b\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5145\u7535\u6869\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdc\u7a0b\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7APP\u6216\u5fae\u4fe1\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5b9e\u65f6\u67e5\u770b\u5145\u7535\u6869\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u53ca\u8d39\u7528\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u7ea6\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u6545\u969c\u9884\u8b66\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4<\/strong>\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b\u6545\u969c\u5e76\u901a\u77e5\u7ef4\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u652f\u6301\u8fdc\u7a0b\u81ea\u52a8\u5347\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5145\u7535\u6869\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5145\u7535\u6869\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5145\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u3001 \u5145\u7535\u6869\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u7ebf\u91c7\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6280\u672f\u6700\u9002\u5408\u76d1\u6d4b\u7535\u6d41\u3001\u7535\u538b\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5145\u7535\u6869\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u7ebf\u91c7\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u76d1\u6d4b\u7535\u6d41\u3001\u7535\u538b\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6280\u672f\u9009\u62e9\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5176\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u65e0\u7ebf\u4f20\u8f93\u6280\u672f\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u79cd\u9002\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u76d1\u6d4b\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6280\u672f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30001.&nbsp;<strong>\u7535\u6d41\u4f20\u611f\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u65e0\u7535\u6c60\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u6d41\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u8282\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u5229\u7528\u7535\u6d41\u53d8\u538b\u5668(CT)\u548c\u6574\u6d41\u7535\u8def\u5bf9\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u5145\u7535\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u91cf\u4f20\u8f93\u95f4\u9694\u95f4\u63a5\u6d4b\u91cf\u7535\u6d41\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u8282\u70b9\u7535\u8def\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u65e0\u7ebf\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u529f\u8017\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u6269\u5c55\u6d4b\u91cf\u8303\u56f4\u4ece0.5 A\u523050 A\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u6df7\u5408\u6570\u5b57\u793a\u6ce2\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u8f93\u5165\u7535\u538b\u7535\u6d41\u6ce2\u5f62\u6d4b\u91cf\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5145\u7535\u6869\u7684\u7535\u6d41\u76d1\u6d4b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30002.&nbsp;<strong>\u7535\u538b\u4f20\u611f\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u7535\u6c60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08BMS\uff09<\/strong>&nbsp;\uff1a\u5728\u65e0\u7ebf\u5145\u7535\u7ad9\u4e2d\uff0cBMS\u76d1\u63a7\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7535\u538b\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u8fc7\u5145\u3001\u8fc7\u653e\u548c\u8fc7\u70ed\u7b49\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u4ea4\u6d41\u5145\u7535\u6869\u73b0\u573a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea<\/strong>\uff1a\u5177\u5907\u7535\u91cf\u6ce2\u5f62\u663e\u793a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u5c55\u793a\u5145\u7535\u66f2\u7ebfU(t)\u3001I(t)\u3001P(t)\u3001E(t)\uff0c\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30003.&nbsp;<strong>\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f20\u611f\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5185\u7f6e\u6d4b\u6e29\u4f20\u611f\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u73b0\u573a\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fee\u6b63\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bef\u5dee\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u6a21\u7ccaPID\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u9488\u5bf9\u5145\u7535\u6869\u5185\u90e8\u6e29\u5ea6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u7ccaPID\u63a7\u5236\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u8eab\u95ed\u73af\u8c03\u8282\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5145\u7535\u4fa7\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u5145\u7535\u6869\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528Zigbee\u3001LoRa\u62164G\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u65e0\u7ebf\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5c06\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u76d1\u63a7\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cZigbee+4G\u6216LoRa+4G\u7f51\u5173\u8bbe\u5907\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u65e0\u7ebf\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u3001 \u5728\u5145\u7535\u6869\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u7ebf\u4f20\u8f93\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\uff0cGPRS\u30013G\/4G\u548cLoRa\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5145\u7535\u6869\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u7ebf\u4f20\u8f93\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\uff0cGPRS\u30013G\/4G\u548cLoRa\u5404\u81ea\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30001. GPRS(\u901a\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5305\u65e0\u7ebf\u670d\u52a1)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u901f\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1aGPRS\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u8fbe115.2 kbps\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u7535\u8def\u4ea4\u6362GSM\u6807\u51c6\u5feb\u5341\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u8fde\u7eed\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aGPRS\u8bbe\u5907\u5728\u5730\u7406\u533a\u57df\u5185\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u59cb\u7ec8\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u65e0\u9700\u62e8\u53f7\u5373\u53ef\u63a5\u6536\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u53ea\u9700\u4e3a\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u4ed8\u8d39\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6240\u9700\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u7075\u6d3b\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aGPRS\u4f7f\u7528\u8d85\u6587\u672c\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae(HTTP)\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d88\u606f\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6bd4SMPP\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u6d88\u606f\u5b9a\u5236\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u7ec8\u7aef\u8282\u70b9\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5e26\u5bbd\u8f83\u5c0f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c3d\u7ba1GPRS\u7684\u901f\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5e26\u5bbd\u4ecd\u7136\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u6709\u9650<\/strong>\uff1a\u867d\u7136GPRS\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u504f\u8fdc\u6216\u519c\u6751\u5730\u533a\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u826f\u597d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30002. 3G\/4G(\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u548c\u7b2c\u56db\u4ee3\u79fb\u52a8\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u9ad8\u901f\u8fde\u63a5<\/strong>\uff1a4G\u7f51\u7edc\u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u8fbe100 Mbps\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8eGPRS\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4<\/strong>\uff1a4G\u7f51\u7edc\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u6570\u636e\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/strong>\uff1a\u65b0\u7684\u5145\u7535\u7ad9\u548c\u670d\u52a1(\u5982\u52a8\u6001\u65e0\u7ebf\u5145\u7535\u548c\u76f4\u6d41\u5feb\u901f\u5145\u7535\u7684\u7535\u7f51\u8fde\u63a5)\u9700\u8981\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u7535\u7f51\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u4f20\u8f93\u4ed8\u6b3e\u6570\u636e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9e\u65f6\u4ea4\u6613\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u80fd\u8017\u8f83\u9ad8<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0eLoRa\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c3G\/4G\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u80fd\u6e90\u53d7\u9650\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8<\/strong>\uff1a\u867d\u71364G\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30003. LoRa(\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u5e7f\u57df\u7f51)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u4f4e\u529f\u8017<\/strong>\uff1aLoRa\u6280\u672f\u7684\u529f\u8017\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u572828\u6beb\u5b89\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u671f\u95f4\u6700\u591a118\u6beb\u5b89\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u7535\u6c60\u4f9b\u7535\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb\u901a\u4fe1<\/strong>\uff1aLoRa\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb\u3001\u6742\u4e71\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u53d1\u9001\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5728\u65e0\u969c\u788d\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u53ef\u8fbe25\u516c\u91cc\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1aLoRa\u662f\u521b\u5efa\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u79c1\u6709\u5e7f\u57df\u7f51\u7684\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u79c1\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\u53d7\u9650<\/strong>\uff1aLoRa\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u6570\u636e\u901f\u7387\u4ec5\u4e3a50 kbps\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e3a3G GSM\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u662f4G\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u7ea61\/2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u65f6\u5ef6\u8f83\u5927<\/strong>\uff1aLoRa\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u65f6\u5ef6\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u51e0\u767e\u6beb\u79d2\u5230\u51e0\u79d2\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc<\/strong>\uff1a\u7531\u4e8eLoRa\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9891\u8c31\u5229\u7528\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u5728\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000GPRS\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u8fde\u7eed\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5e26\u5bbd\u8f83\u5c0f;3G\/4G\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u901f\u8fde\u63a5\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u8017\u8f83\u9ad8\u4e14\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000\u4e09\u3001 \u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd\u5145\u7535\u6869\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u7ebf\u91c7\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6570\u636e\u900f\u660e\u6027?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u5145\u7535\u6869\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u7ebf\u91c7\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6570\u636e\u900f\u660e\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u53d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4f7f\u7528\u56fd\u5bc6SM1\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u3001SHA1\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53caDES+RSA\u7b97\u6cd5\u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u6570\u636e\u5728\u901a\u4fe1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u88ab\u975e\u6cd5\u622a\u83b7\u6216\u7be1\u6539\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u673a\u5bc6\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528WebSocket Secure(wss)\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528TLS\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9632\u6b62\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u62e6\u622a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5145\u7535\u6869\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5145\u7535\u7f51\u7edc\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u591f\u63a5\u6536\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u5b9e\u65f6\u534f\u8bae\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u89e3\u5bc6\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5b9e\u65bd\u7269\u7406\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5982\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u654f\u6377\u6027\u548c\u5bf9\u591a\u79cdPKIs\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3001\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9884\u9632\u548c\u5904\u7406\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u6f0f\u6d1e\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u66f4\u65b0\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9632\u6b62\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u52a0\u8f7d\u5230\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u62a4\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5145\u7535\u8bbe\u5907\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u6570\u636e\u6709\u6548\u6027\u6821\u9a8c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u7b26\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u5b9a\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5b9e\u4f53\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ece\u52a0\u5bc6\u5b58\u50a8\u533a\u57df\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u8fd8\u539f\u51fa\u7528\u6237\u9690\u79c1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5145\u7535\u7ad9\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u5fc5\u987b\u4ec5\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u5904\u7406\u548c\u4fdd\u7559\u4e3a\u5411\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u5145\u7535\u670d\u52a1\u800c\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u5408\u7406\u63aa\u65bd\u4fdd\u62a4\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u627f\u5305\u5546\u5e94\u5236\u5b9a\u4e00\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4ea4\u7ed9\u76f8\u5173\u90e8\u95e8\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u6838\u3002\u8be5\u8ba1\u5212\u5e94\u5305\u542b\u5408\u540c\u671f\u95f4\u5185\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4efb\u4f55\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9EVSP\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4efd\u5408\u540c\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u5176\u7b26\u5408\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u8054\u90a6\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u5168\u5929\u5019\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5e94\u6025\u54cd\u5e94\u9884\u9632\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u8865\u4e01\u66f4\u65b0\u3001AI\u98ce\u9669\u5904\u7f6e\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u5e94\u5bf9\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000\u56db\u3001 \u5145\u7535\u6869\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u4f18\u52bf?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5145\u7535\u6869\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u6709\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b9e\u9645\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u5b9e\u65f6\u5339\u914d\u4e8e\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u9884\u5148\u90e8\u7f72\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u8db3\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u5bb9\u91cf\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f39\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5145\u7535\u6869\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u5e38\u7ef4\u62a4\u591a\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u526f\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5e95\u5c42\u4e91\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u8de8\u5730\u57df\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u5355\u4e00\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u707e\u96be\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u4e91\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u5145\u7535\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5927\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5177\u5907\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3001\u514d\u7ef4\u62a4\u3001\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u91c7\u7528\u6309\u9700\u8ba1\u8d39\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u4ec5\u9700\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9645\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u4ed8\u8d39\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u9884\u7f6e\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u524d\u671f\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e0e\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6210\u672c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u7cfb\u7edf\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u5145\u7535\u8fd0\u8425\u670d\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0\u8fdb\u884c\u4e91\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u573a\u7ad9\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5145\u7535\u6869\u914d\u7f6e\u53ca\u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5145\u7535\u7ad9\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fd0\u8425\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u5145\u7535\u6869\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cEMQ\u91c7\u7528\u524d\u540e\u7aef\u5206\u79bb\u3001\u5168\u5f02\u6b65\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u96c6\u7fa4\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5145\u7535\u6869\u300c\u6570\u636e\u5165\u53e3\u300d\u7684\u7279\u8d28\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u5145\u7535\u7f51\u3001\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u3001\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e09\u8005\u8d2f\u901a\u7684\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u652f\u6301\u5927\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6316\u6398\u4e0e\u667a\u80fd\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5145\u7535\u8bbe\u65bd\u8fdb\u884c\u7cbe\u51c6\u8c03\u5ea6\u548c\u6545\u969c\u8bca\u65ad\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ece\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6545\u969c\u8bca\u65ad\u5230\u7ebf\u4e0b\u540c\u6b65\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5229\u7528 Amazon EMR \u5927\u6570\u636e\u5e73\u53f0\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u6e05\u6d17\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u805a\u5408\u67e5\u8be2 S3 \u4e2d\u5b58\u50a8\u7684 csv \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408 BI 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class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000\u4e94\u3001 \u5145\u7535\u6869\u8fdc\u7a0b\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5145\u7535\u6869\u8fdc\u7a0b\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u57fa\u4e8eWeb\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982Kstar 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