{"id":97296,"date":"2024-08-31T10:21:02","date_gmt":"2024-08-31T02:21:02","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.viralrail.com\/?p=97296"},"modified":"2024-08-31T10:21:24","modified_gmt":"2024-08-31T02:21:24","slug":"wlwtxxyynjz-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.viralrail.com\/blog\/97296.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u6709\u54ea\u51e0\u79cd"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u3000\u3000\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u79cd\u7c7b\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u4ece\u7269\u7406\u5c42\u5230\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u3001 \u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30001. \u7269\u7406\u5c42\u534f\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000NB-IoT<\/strong>\uff1a\u7a84\u5e26\u7269\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u5e7f\u57df\u7f51(LPWAN)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30004G<\/strong>\uff1a\u7b2c\u56db\u4ee3\u79fb\u52a8\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u901f\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000WiFi<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e0\u7ebf\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u77ed\u8ddd\u79bb\u9ad8\u901f\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000TPUNB<\/strong>\uff1a\u5168\u56fd\u4ea7\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u3001\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000ZigBee<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u3001\u4f4e\u6570\u636e\u901f\u7387\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000LoRa<\/strong>\uff1a\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u5e7f\u57df\u7f51\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000RFID<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c04\u9891\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6807\u7b7e\u548c\u8bfb\u53d6\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000BLE\uff08Bluetooth Low Energy\uff09<\/strong> \uff1a\u84dd\u7259\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000Z-Wave<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5bb6\u5ead\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000Thread<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u3001\u4f4e\u6570\u636e\u901f\u7387\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30002. \u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u534f\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000TCP\/IP<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f20\u8f93\u63a7\u5236\u534f\u8bae\/\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000UDP\uff08User Datagram Protocol\uff09<\/strong> \uff1a\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u62a5\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30003. \u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u534f\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000MQTT\uff08Message Queuing Telemetry Transport\uff09<\/strong> \uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u5e26\u5bbd\u3001\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6216\u4e0d\u53ef\u9760\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000CoAP\uff08Constrained Application Protocol\uff09<\/strong> \uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8eHTTP\u7684\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8d44\u6e90\u53d7\u9650\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000HTTP\/HTTPS<\/strong>\uff1a\u8d85\u6587\u672c\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000CoAP<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8eHTTP\u7684\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8d44\u6e90\u53d7\u9650\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000LwM2M\uff08Lightweight Machine-to-Machine\uff09<\/strong> \uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000AMQP\uff08Advanced Message Queuing Protocol\uff09<\/strong> \uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000DDS\uff08Data Distribution Service\uff09<\/strong> \uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u5b9e\u65f6\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000XMPP\uff08Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol\uff09<\/strong> \uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u548c\u5b58\u5728\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000REST\/HTTP<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8868\u793a\u5c42\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u4e9b\u534f\u8bae\u5404\u6709\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u3001 \u7269\u8054\u7f51\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u4e2dNB-IoT\u4e0eLoRa\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u4e2d\uff0cNB-IoT(\u7a84\u5e26\u7269\u8054\u7f51)\u548cLoRa\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u5e7f\u57df\u7f51(LPWAN)\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30001. \u4fe1\u53f7\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u8ddd\u79bb<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000NB-IoT\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5176\u57fa\u7ad9\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u94fe\u8def\u9884\u7b97\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u524d\u671f\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6bd4LoRa\u66f4\u5e7f\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u8986\u76d6\u548c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf(QoS)\u3002NB-IoT\u81ea\u8eab\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u8fbe164dB\u7684\u94fe\u8def\u9884\u7b97\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u4f20\u8f93\u8ddd\u79bb\u53ef\u8fbe15km\uff5e20km\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000LoRa\u5de5\u4f5c\u57281GHz\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u975e\u6388\u6743\u9891\u6bb5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u65f6\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u4ed8\u8d39\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4f20\u8f93\u8ddd\u79bb\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u77ed\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30002. \u9891\u6bb5\u548c\u9891\u8c31\u4f7f\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000NB-IoT\u548c\u8702\u7a9d\u901a\u4fe1\u4f7f\u75281GHz\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u6388\u6743\u9891\u6bb5\uff0c\u800cLoRa\u5de5\u4f5c\u57281GHz\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u975e\u6388\u6743\u9891\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000LoRa\u7684\u9891\u8c31\u4f7f\u7528\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u652f\u4ed8\u9891\u8c31\u4f7f\u7528\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30003. \u901f\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000NB-IoT\u7684\u901f\u7387\u901a\u5e38\u5c0f\u4e8e100kbps\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000LoRa\u7684\u901f\u7387\u8303\u56f4\u4e3a0.3-50kbps\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30004. \u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000NB-IoT\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u57fa\u7ad9\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b50-100\u500d\u7684\u63a5\u5165\u6570\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6247\u533a\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u630110\u4e07\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4f4e\u5ef6\u65f6\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u548c\u8d85\u4f4e\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u529f\u8017\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000LoRa\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u7ec8\u7aef\u7535\u6c60\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u7ea6\u4e3a10\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30005. \u6210\u672c<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000NB-IoT\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u6210\u672c\u4e3a5-10\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000LoRa\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u9891\u8c31\u4f7f\u7528\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30006. \u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u90e8\u7f72<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000NB-IoT\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u90e8\u7f72\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u5e72\u6270\u5c0f\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000LoRa\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u975e\u6388\u6743\u9891\u6bb5\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000NB-IoT\u5728\u4fe1\u53f7\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u90e8\u7f72\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u800cLoRa\u5219\u5728\u9891\u8c31\u4f7f\u7528\u6210\u672c\u548c\u7ec8\u7aef\u7535\u6c60\u5bff\u547d\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u66f4\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e09\u3001 MQTT\u534f\u8bae\u5728\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000MQTT\u534f\u8bae\u5728\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u975e\u5e38\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u8f66\u8054\u7f51<\/strong>\uff1aMQTT\u534f\u8bae\u5728\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7MQTT\u534f\u8bae\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u4f20\u8f93\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u884c\u9a76\u72b6\u6001\u7b49\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u667a\u80fd\u5bb6\u5c45<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u5bb6\u5c45\u9886\u57df\uff0cMQTT\u534f\u8bae\u7528\u4e8e\u5bb6\u5ead\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u5982\u667a\u80fd\u706f\u6ce1\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u63d2\u5ea7\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7MQTT\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u5907\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5de5\u4e1a\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u76d1\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1aMQTT\u534f\u8bae\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u76d1\u6d4b\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5de5\u5382\u4e2d\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u5907\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7MQTT\u534f\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u4f20\u8f93\u8bbe\u5907\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u667a\u80fd\u5236\u9020<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u5236\u9020\u9886\u57df\uff0cMQTT\u534f\u8bae\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbe\u5907\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7MQTT\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u8bbe\u5907\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u751f\u4ea7\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u9886\u57df\uff0cMQTT\u534f\u8bae\u7528\u4e8e\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u901a\u8fc7MQTT\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u4f20\u8f93\u6c34\u8d28\u6570\u636e\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u80fd\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u80fd\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u9886\u57df\uff0cMQTT\u534f\u8bae\u7528\u4e8e\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u80fd\u6e90\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7MQTT\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u4f20\u8f93\u7535\u529b\u6570\u636e\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u80fd\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u519c\u4e1a\u7269\u8054\u7f51<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u519c\u4e1a\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\uff0cMQTT\u534f\u8bae\u7528\u4e8e\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u519c\u4e1a\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7MQTT\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u4f20\u8f93\u571f\u58e4\u6e7f\u5ea6\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u7b49\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7cbe\u51c6\u519c\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u5e73\u53f0<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u5e73\u53f0\u4e2d\uff0cMQTT\u534f\u8bae\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbe\u5907\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7MQTT\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u6e29\u63a7\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u9489\u9489\u7fa4\u673a\u5668\u4ebaAPI\u5b9e\u65f6\u63a8\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u56db\u3001 CoAP\u534f\u8bae\u4e0eHTTP\/HTTPS\u5728\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u5206\u522b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000CoAP\u534f\u8bae\u548cHTTP\/HTTPS\u5728\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u5404\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30001. CoAP\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7<\/strong>\uff1aCoAP\u534f\u8bae\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u53d7\u9650\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5176\u6d88\u606f\u683c\u5f0f\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u6700\u5c0f\u957f\u5ea6\u4ec5\u4e3a4\u4e2a\u5b57\u8282\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u9ad8\u6548\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8eREST\u67b6\u6784\uff0cCoAP\u534f\u8bae\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8eHTTP\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u52a0\u8f7b\u91cf\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc<\/strong>\uff1aCoAP\u534f\u8bae\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5305\u62ecIP\u591a\u64ad\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u5411\u591a\u4e2a\u8bbe\u5907\u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aCoAP\u534f\u8bae\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u652f\u6301\u53ef\u9760\u4f20\u8f93<\/strong>\uff1aCoAP\u652f\u6301\u6570\u636e\u91cd\u4f20\u548c\u5757\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u9760\u5230\u8fbe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u8f83\u5dee<\/strong>\uff1aCoAP\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u8f83\u5dee<\/strong>\uff1aCoAP\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u4e0d\u5982HTTP\/HTTPS\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u53ca\u65f6\u6027\u8f83\u5dee<\/strong>\uff1a\u7531\u4e8eCoAP\u534f\u8bae\u662f\u65e0\u8fde\u63a5\u54cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u901a\u8baf\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e3b\u52a8\u63a8\u9001\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u7b49\u5f85\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ca\u65f6\u6027\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30002. HTTP\/HTTPS\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6<\/strong>\uff1aHTTPS\u4ee5\u5176\u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6\u800c\u95fb\u540d\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u52a0\u5bc6\u5176\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4fe1\u606f\u662f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5e7f\u6cdb\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1aHTTP\u548cHTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u548c\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u9ad8<\/strong>\uff1aHTTP\/HTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u652f\u6301\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u5927<\/strong>\uff1aHTTP\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u529f\u8017\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u8bbe\u5907\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u590d\u6742\u6027\u9ad8<\/strong>\uff1aHTTP\/HTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u76f8\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5904\u7406\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000CoAP\u534f\u8bae\u5728\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3001\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u548c\u53ca\u65f6\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\u3002\u800cHTTP\/HTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u5219\u5728\u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u652f\u6301\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u5927\u4e14\u590d\u6742\u6027\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e94\u3001 \u7269\u8054\u7f51\u4e2dZigBee\u4e0eZ-Wave\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u548c\u9650\u5236\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\uff0cZigBee\u548cZ-Wave\u534f\u8bae\u5404\u6709\u5176\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u548c\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30001. ZigBee\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u548c\u9650\u5236<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u667a\u80fd\u5bb6\u5c45<\/strong>\uff1aZigBee\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u667a\u80fd\u63d2\u5ea7\u3001\u7167\u660e\u3001\u5b89\u9632\u3001\u6e29\u63a7\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bb6\u5ead\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316<\/strong>\uff1aZigBee\u6280\u672f\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u9886\u57df\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u7167\u660e\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u667a\u80fd\u5efa\u7b51<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u697c\u5b87\u4e2d\uff0cZigBee\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u533b\u7597\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1aZigBee\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u76d1\u63a7\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7f51\u7edc<\/strong>\uff1aZigBee\u6280\u672f\u5728\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u4f4e\u901f\u672c\u5730\u65e0\u7ebf\u4f20\u8f93\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u9650\u5236\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u8282\u70b9\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u8ddd\u79bb<\/strong>\uff1aZigBee\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u5e38\u652f\u6301200\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u4e24\u70b9\u95f4\u8ddd\u5728500\u7c73\u4ee5\u5185\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u5206\u5e03\u572810\u516c\u91cc\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u4f20\u611f\u7f51\u6216\u65e0\u7ebf\u8bbe\u5907\u7f51\u7edc\u80fd\u53d6\u5f97\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u4f20\u8f93\u8ddd\u79bb<\/strong>\uff1a\u867d\u7136ZigBee\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u8ddd\u79bb\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f20\u8f93\u8ddd\u79bb\u548c\u8282\u70b9\u6570\u91cf\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30002. Z-Wave\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u548c\u9650\u5236<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u667a\u80fd\u5bb6\u5c45<\/strong>\uff1aZ-Wave\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u667a\u80fd\u5bb6\u5c45\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u667a\u80fd\u63d2\u5ea7\u3001\u7167\u660e\u3001\u5b89\u9632\u3001\u6e29\u63a7\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u5bb6\u5ead\u81ea\u52a8\u5316<\/strong>\uff1aZ-Wave\u6280\u672f\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u9700\u8981\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u548c\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u9650\u5236\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e2d\u7ee7\u6b21\u6570<\/strong>\uff1aZ-Wave\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u4fe1\u53f7\u6216\u6570\u636e\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u4e2d\u7ee7\u56db\u6b21\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u5927\u578b\u5efa\u7b51\u6216\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u4f20\u8f93\u8ddd\u79bb<\/strong>\uff1a\u867d\u7136Z-Wave\u6700\u65b0\u7684700\u7cfb\u5217\u5728\u7a7a\u65f7\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4f20\u8f93\u8ddd\u79bb\u8fbe300\u82f1\u5c3a(\u7ea690\u7c73)\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e2d\u7ee7\u6b21\u6570\u7684\u9650\u5236\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000ZigBee\u548cZ-Wave\u5404\u6709\u5176\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u516d\u3001 \u7269\u8054\u7f51\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u9ad8?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u4e14\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u6280\u672f\u548c\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30001. \u6f0f\u6d1e\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u6316\u6398<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6846\u67b6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u56fa\u4ef6\u6a21\u62df\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u5206\u6790IoT\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8bc4\u4f30\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6316\u6398\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u6316\u6398IoT\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u672a\u77e5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53d1\u73b0\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u6f0f\u6d1e\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u73b0\u6709\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u6765\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b0\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u4fee\u590d\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30002. \u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u6846\u67b6<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u8bbe\u5907\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5168\u9762\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u611f\u77e5\u5c42\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5c42\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30003. \u82af\u7247\u7ea7\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u53ef\u4fe1\u5e73\u53f0\u6a21\u5757\uff08TPM\uff09\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u542f\u52a8\uff08Secure Boot\uff09\u3001\u53ef\u4fe1\u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883\uff08TEE\uff09\u548c\u5185\u5b58\u5b89\u5168<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u786c\u4ef6\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u5f3a\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30004. \u9759\u6001\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u56fa\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u9759\u6001\u5206\u6790\u7684\u56fa\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u7b26\u53f7\u6267\u884c\u3001\u6c61\u70b9\u5206\u6790\u548c\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b49\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5730\u68c0\u6d4b\u56fa\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u68c0\u6d4b\u56fa\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u7f16\u8bd1\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u6df7\u6dc6\u654f\u611f\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u68c0\u6d4b\u6548\u7387\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30005. \u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u57fa\u4e8eIoT\u8bbe\u5907\u6f0f\u6d1e\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9IoT\u8bbe\u5907\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u53ca\u5371\u5bb3\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\u9610\u8ff0\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30006. \u653b\u9632\u5bf9\u6297\u4e0e\u751f\u6001\u5efa\u8bbe<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5236\u5b9a\u548c\u9075\u5faa\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u653b\u9632\u5bf9\u6297<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u62df\u653b\u51fb\u548c\u9632\u5fa1\u6f14\u7ec3\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6297\u653b\u51fb\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30007. \u521b\u65b0\u4e0e\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

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