{"id":27368,"date":"2023-09-18T02:53:35","date_gmt":"2023-09-17T18:53:35","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.viralrail.com\/?p=27368"},"modified":"2023-09-18T02:53:35","modified_gmt":"2023-09-17T18:53:35","slug":"ytwdtxxyynjz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.viralrail.com\/blog\/27368.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7684\u901a\u8baf\u534f\u8bae\u6709\u54ea\u51e0\u79cd"},"content":{"rendered":"

  \u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u7684\u901a\u8baf\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u5c42\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u57fa\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7684\u901a\u8baf\u534f\u8bae\u6709\u54ea\u51e0\u79cd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u5c42\u7684\u534f\u8bae<\/h2>\n

  \u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u5c42\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u662f\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7684\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u8d1f\u8d23\u5904\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u5c42\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u6709IEEE 802.3\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5c42\u548c\u6570\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u5c42\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709IEEE 802.2\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u94fe\u8def\u63a7\u5236\uff08LLC\uff09\u5c42\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n

IEEE 802.3<\/h3>\n

  IEEE 802.3\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5c42\u548c\u6570\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u5c42\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002IEEE 802.3\u534f\u8bae\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7269\u7406\u5c42\u3001\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u5c42\u3001\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u548c\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u4f20\u8f93\u5c42\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5982\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u3001\u65e0\u7ebf\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\uff08WLAN\uff09\u3001\u5149\u7ea4\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u598210M\u3001100M\u30011000M\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

IEEE 802.2<\/h3>\n

  IEEE 802.2\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u94fe\u8def\u63a7\u5236\uff08LLC\uff09\u5c42\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002IEEE 802.2\u534f\u8bae\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7269\u7406\u5c42\u3001\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u5c42\u3001\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u548c\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u4f20\u8f93\u5c42\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5982\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u3001\u65e0\u7ebf\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\uff08WLAN\uff09\u3001\u5149\u7ea4\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u598210M\u3001100M\u30011000M\u7b49\u3002IEEE 802.2\u534f\u8bae\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5982IP\u3001IPX\u3001NetBEUI\u7b49\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u7684\u534f\u8bae<\/h2>\n

  \u57fa\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u662f\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u8d1f\u8d23\u5904\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u57fa\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u6709IP\u534f\u8bae\u3001ARP\u534f\u8bae\u3001RARP\u534f\u8bae\u548cICMP\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

IP\u534f\u8bae<\/h3>\n

  IP\u534f\u8bae\u662fInternet\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002IP\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5982\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u3001\u65e0\u7ebf\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\uff08WLAN\uff09\u3001\u5149\u7ea4\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u598210M\u3001100M\u30011000M\u7b49\u3002IP\u534f\u8bae\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5982IP\u3001IPX\u3001NetBEUI\u7b49\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n

ARP\u534f\u8bae<\/h3>\n

  ARP\u534f\u8bae\u662fAddress Resolution Protocol\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5730\u5740\u89e3\u6790\u5c42\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002ARP\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5982\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u3001\u65e0\u7ebf\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\uff08WLAN\uff09\u3001\u5149\u7ea4\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u598210M\u3001100M\u30011000M\u7b49\u3002ARP\u534f\u8bae\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5982IP\u3001IPX\u3001NetBEUI\u7b49\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n

RARP\u534f\u8bae<\/h3>\n

  RARP\u534f\u8bae\u662fReverse Address Resolution Protocol\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u53cd\u5411\u5730\u5740\u89e3\u6790\u5c42\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002RARP\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5982\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u3001\u65e0\u7ebf\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\uff08WLAN\uff09\u3001\u5149\u7ea4\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u598210M\u3001100M\u30011000M\u7b49\u3002RARP\u534f\u8bae\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5982IP\u3001IPX\u3001NetBEUI\u7b49\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n

ICMP\u534f\u8bae<\/h3>\n

  ICMP\u534f\u8bae\u662fInternet Control Message Protocol\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u62a5\u6587\u5c42\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002ICMP\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5982\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u3001\u65e0\u7ebf\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\uff08WLAN\uff09\u3001\u5149\u7ea4\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u598210M\u3001100M\u30011000M\u7b49\u3002ICMP\u534f\u8bae\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5982IP\u3001IPX\u3001NetBEUI\u7b49\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n

  \u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7684\u901a\u8baf\u534f\u8bae\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u5c42\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u57fa\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/strong>\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u5c42\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u5305\u62ecIEEE 802.3\u548cIEEE 802.2\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u8d1f\u8d23\u5904\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u7684\u901a\u8baf\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u5c42\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u57fa\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u7684\u901a\u8baf\u534f\u8bae\u6709\u54ea\u51e0\u79cd\uff0c\u4ee5<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3671,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[162],"class_list":["post-27368","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-ethernet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/www.viralrail.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27368"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/www.viralrail.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/www.viralrail.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.viralrail.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.viralrail.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27368"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"\/\/www.viralrail.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27368\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.viralrail.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3671"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/www.viralrail.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27368"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.viralrail.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27368"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.viralrail.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27368"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}