{"id":101117,"date":"2025-02-18T11:48:27","date_gmt":"2025-02-18T03:48:27","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.viralrail.com\/?p=101117"},"modified":"2025-02-18T11:48:31","modified_gmt":"2025-02-18T03:48:31","slug":"fbsissm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.viralrail.com\/blog\/101117.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO(Input\/Output)<\/strong>\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u8f93\u51fa\u8bbe\u5907\u5206\u6563\u5e03\u7f6e\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u73b0\u573a\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u901a\u4fe1\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0e\u4e2d\u592e\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u6563\u5230\u9760\u8fd1\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u3001 \u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>IO\u6a21\u5757<\/strong>\uff1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u91c7\u96c6\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6570\u636e\u6216\u63a7\u5236\u6267\u884c\u5668\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u5757\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u6570\u5b57\u91cf\u3001\u6a21\u62df\u91cf\u6216\u7279\u6b8a\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u901a\u4fe1\u7f51\u7edc<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u8fde\u63a5\u5404\u4e2aIO\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u5305\u62ec\u5de5\u4e1a\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u3001PROFINET\u3001Modbus\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u4e2d\u592e\u63a7\u5236\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982PLC\u6216DCS\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u548c\u53d1\u51fa\u63a7\u5236\u6307\u4ee4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u7075\u6d3b\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u7075\u6d3b\u8c03\u6574IO\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u53ef\u9760\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6563\u5e03\u7f6eIO\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5355\u70b9\u6545\u969c\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u6613\u4e8e\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u5927\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7b49\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u3001\u5904\u7406\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u3001 \u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5236<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000<strong>1. \u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>IO\u6a21\u5757<\/strong>\uff1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u6570\u636e\u7684\u91c7\u96c6\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u6570\u5b57\u91cf\u3001\u6a21\u62df\u91cf\u6216\u7279\u6b8a\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u5757\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u6267\u884c\u5668\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u65f6\u91c7\u96c6\u73b0\u573a\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6570\u5b57\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u901a\u4fe1\u7f51\u7edc<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fde\u63a5\u5404\u4e2aIO\u6a21\u5757\u548c\u4e2d\u592e\u63a7\u5236\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u5305\u62ecModbus\u3001EtherCAT\u3001PROFINET\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u4e2d\u592e\u63a7\u5236\u5355\u5143<\/strong>\uff1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u53ef\u7f16\u7a0b\u903b\u8f91\u63a7\u5236\u5668(PLC)\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u63a7\u5236\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u8d1f\u8d23\u96c6\u6210\u5404\u4e2aIO\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u6267\u884c\u5668\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000<strong>2. \u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5236<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u4fe1\u53f7\u91c7\u96c6<\/strong>\uff1a\u73b0\u573a\u8bbe\u5907\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u4fe1\u53f7\u901a\u8fc7IO\u6a21\u5757\u8fdb\u884c\u91c7\u96c6\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9884\u5904\u7406\u6a21\u5757\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6570\u5b57\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u4fe1\u53f7\u901a\u8fc7\u901a\u4fe1\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\u81f3\u4e2d\u592e\u63a7\u5236\u5355\u5143\u3002\u901a\u4fe1\u7f51\u7edc\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u5305\u62ecModbus\u3001EtherCAT\u3001PROFINET\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e2d\u592e\u63a7\u5236\u5355\u5143\u63a5\u6536\u5e76\u5904\u7406\u6765\u81eaIO\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u903b\u8f91\u63a7\u5236\u6307\u4ee4\u751f\u6210\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7IO\u6a21\u5757\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u6267\u884c\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u53cd\u9988\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u6267\u884c\u5668\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u63a7\u5236\u4fe1\u53f7\u540e\u6267\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u53cd\u9988\u7ed9\u4e2d\u592e\u63a7\u5236\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u95ed\u73af\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000<strong>3. \u4f18\u52bf<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u7075\u6d3b\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u7075\u6d3b\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u53ef\u9760\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u6563\u90e8\u7f72\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5355\u70b9\u6545\u969c\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u9ad8\u6548\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000<strong>4. \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7b49\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6548\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u5927\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u7a81\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u548c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000\u4e09\u3001 \u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e2d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u91c7\u96c6\u710a\u63a5\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u3001\u4f20\u9001\u5e26\u548c\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u6027\u548c\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u8fd8\u7528\u4e8e\u5316\u5de5\u7f50\u533a\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u7269\u6d41\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5305\u88f9\u5206\u62e3\u3001\u9502\u7535\u6c60\u5236\u9020\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u80fd\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u80fd\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u7528\u4e8e\u76d1\u6d4b\u7535\u529b\u3001\u6c34\u529b\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u7535\u7f51\u4e2d\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u91c7\u96c6\u53d8\u7535\u7ad9\u548c\u914d\u7535\u67dc\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u80fd\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u4ed3\u50a8\u4e0e\u7269\u6d41\u81ea\u52a8\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u5728\u4ed3\u50a8\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7acb\u4f53\u4ed3\u5e93\u3001\u5206\u62e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u8f93\u9001\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e93\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u7269\u6d41\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u667a\u80fd\u5236\u9020<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u4e0e\u5de5\u4e1a4.0\u548c\u7269\u8054\u7f51(IoT)\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u5728\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u6563\u5230\u9760\u8fd1\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u667a\u80fd\u5bb6\u5c45\u548c\u7269\u8054\u7f51<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u6a21\u5757\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u5bb6\u5c45\u548c\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u6a21\u62df\u91cf\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u8fd0\u7b97\u548c\u4eba\u673a\u754c\u9762\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7a7a\u8c03\u3001\u7535\u673a\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5236\u836f\u884c\u4e1a<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5236\u836f\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u6a21\u5757\u7528\u4e8e\u96c6\u4e2d\u76d1\u63a7\u591a\u6761\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5e03\u7ebf\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u65bd\u5de5\u8fdb\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u8239\u8236\u884c\u4e1a<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u8239\u8236\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u6a21\u5757\u63d0\u4f9b\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u9002\u914d\u5668\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u697c\u5b87\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u8239\u8236\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u91d1\u5c5e\u52a0\u5de5\u548c\u7eb8\u5305\u884c\u4e1a<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u52a0\u5de5\u548c\u7eb8\u5305\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u6a21\u5757\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u5316\u5de5\u7f50\u533a<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5316\u5de5\u7f50\u533a\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u6a21\u5757\u5b9e\u73b0\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u751f\u4ea7\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u3000\u56db\u3001 \u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edfIO\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edfIO\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u522b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30001.&nbsp;<strong>\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4f20\u7edfIO\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u672c\u5730\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u5c0f\u3001\u5e76\u53d1\u8bf7\u6c42\u5c11\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u548c\u5e76\u53d1\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u8282\u70b9\u5bb9\u6613\u6210\u4e3a\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u6563\u81f3\u591a\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u3001\u5927\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u5bb9\u9519\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30002.&nbsp;<strong>\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4f20\u7edfIO\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u9ad8\u6548\u64cd\u4f5c\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u901a\u8fc7\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30003.&nbsp;<strong>\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u5bb9\u9519\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4f20\u7edfIO\u5728\u5c0f\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5355\u673a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u5927\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7\u5197\u4f59\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u534f\u8bae\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u5bb9\u9519\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30004.&nbsp;<strong>\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4f20\u7edfIO\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5c0f\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5355\u673a\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u5927\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30005.&nbsp;<strong>\u6210\u672c\u548c\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4f20\u7edfIO\u521d\u671f\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u4e0a\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u521d\u671f\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u957f\u671f\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3000\u30006.&nbsp;<strong>\u901a\u4fe1\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4f20\u7edfIO\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u7cfb\u7edf\u603b\u7ebf\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5206\u5e03\u5f0fIO\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u8de8\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 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